by
Capt. Jerry Barber
Black seabass are making a rebound from near extinction and are being hooked and landed
by more and more fishermen every day. The first problem when landing one of these giants
is to identify it as a black seabass. Too often I hear, "What the hell is THAT?"
when one is brought to the boat. If you are fishing on or near the bottom and bring up a
large, usually spotted, grouper-like fish, you probably have caught a black
seabass. Now
you have a problem. These fish are fully protected by law and MUST be released. The
problem is
how? These fish are usually caught in deep water and their now-inflated
gas bladder stops them from swimming back to the bottom.
Most sportfishers carry long
hypodermic needles which are inserted into the side of the fish behind the pectoral fin.
This deflates the bladder and allows the fish to return to the seabed. There are two
dangers in doing this. First, it must be done correctly or the fish could be killed
instantly. Secondly, when the needle is inserted through the skin, it picks up slime which
is then deposited deep inside the fish. This can cause an infection which results in a
long, slow death. I use a device that safely and efficiently returns the fish to the sea
and I offer it to you for your consideration.
The
device consists of a 5# rock cod weight, a 24" piece of braided stainless leader and
a 10/0 stainless hook modified to be barbless. Simply attach the hook to the weight with
the wire leader and keep the device permanently on your boat. When a seabass is caught,
tie a line from any convenient rod to the bend of the hook. (Use at least 25 pound test so
the line doesnt break) The hook is then inserted DOWNWARD through the UPPER lip of
the fish and the weight is slipped gently into the ocean, followed by the fish. With the
reel in freespool, the weight pulls the fish to the bottom where its swim bladder deflates
naturally. If it doesnt swim away by itself, a sharp upward pull on the line will
pull the hook out and release the fish.
This
"Safe Release", as I call it, costs only a few dollars to build and is the
easiest, and safest, device I have ever found. Take the time to build one and keep it in a
convenient spot on your boat.